Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Liver function tests (LFTs or LFs), also referred to as a hepatic panel or liver panel, are groups of blood tests that provide information about the state of a patient's liver. [1] These tests include prothrombin time (PT/INR), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), albumin , bilirubin (direct and indirect), and others.
The typical hepatocyte is cubical with sides of 20-30 μm, (in comparison, a human hair has a diameter of 17 to 180 μm). [1] The typical volume of a hepatocyte is 3.4 x 10 −9 cm 3. [2] Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is abundant in hepatocytes, in contrast to most other cell types. [3]
The proportion of AST to ALT in hepatocytes is about 2.5:1, but because AST is removed from serum by the liver sinusoidal cells twice as quickly (serum half-life t 1/2 = 18 hr) compared to ALT (t 1/2 = 36 hr), so the resulting serum levels of AST and ALT are about equal in healthy individuals, resulting in a normal AST/ALT ratio around 1.
1.65-1.95 × 10 −1: children, varies with age 1.12-1.65 × 10 −1: adult, male 1.4-1.8 × 10 −1: adult, female 1.2-1.6 × 10 −1: inside erythrocyte ~3.3 × 10 −1: per red blood cell 27-32 picograms Hexosephosphate P 1.4-5 × 10 −5: 0-2 × 10 −6: Histamine: 6.7-8.6 × 10 −8: Histidine: 9-17 × 10 −6: 1.1-3.8 × 10 −5: Hydrogen ...
FibroTest is independent of ethnic origin, sex, genotype, viral load, transaminases or the presence of comorbidities. The test has been validated in those over the age of 65 years, [12] children, [13] people with chronic kidney disease or kidney transplantation, hemophiliacs, patients with chronic inflammatory disease, and the general population.
Reference ranges (reference intervals) for blood tests are sets of values used by a health professional to interpret a set of medical test results from blood samples. Reference ranges for blood tests are studied within the field of clinical chemistry (also known as "clinical biochemistry", "chemical pathology" or "pure blood chemistry"), the ...
A complete blood count (CBC), also known as a full blood count (FBC), is a set of medical laboratory tests that provide information about the cells in a person's blood.The CBC indicates the counts of white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets, the concentration of hemoglobin, and the hematocrit (the volume percentage of red blood cells).
There is a risk from mucosal exposure to blood, but this risk is low, and there is no risk if blood exposure occurs on intact skin. [ 24 ] Hospital equipment has also been documented as a method of transmission of hepatitis C , including the reuse of needles and syringes, multiple-use medication vials, infusion bags, and improperly sterilized ...