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It is also used as a solvent for resins and terpenes. Quinoline is mainly used as in the production of other specialty chemicals. Approximately 4 tonnes were produced annually according to a report published in 2005. [8] Its principal use is as a precursor to 8-hydroxyquinoline, which is a
Quinine is also used as an ingredient in tonic water and other beverages to impart a bitter taste. [8] Common side effects include headache, ringing in the ears, vision issues, and sweating. [5] More severe side effects include deafness, low blood platelets, and an irregular heartbeat. [5] Use can make one more prone to sunburn. [5]
Under ultraviolet light, the quinine in tonic water fluoresces, as seen with this bottle of Canada Dry tonic water. Tonic water is a carbonated soft drink in which quinine is dissolved. Originally used as a prophylactic against malaria , modern tonic water typically has a significantly lower quinine content and is often more sweetened than the ...
It is a structural isomer of quinoline. Isoquinoline and quinoline are benzopyridines, which are composed of a benzene ring fused to a pyridine ring. In a broader sense, the term isoquinoline is used to make reference to isoquinoline derivatives. 1-Benzylisoquinoline is the structural backbone in many naturally occurring alkaloids such as ...
Substituted derivatives of tetrahydroquinoline are common in medicinal chemistry. [1] Oxamniquine, dynemycin, viratmycin, and nicainoprol are bioactive tetrahydroquinolines. [2] Typically tetrahydroquinoline derivatives are prepared by hydrogenation of the corresponding quinoline using heterogeneous catalysts.
Warburg's Tincture therefore contained quinine in addition to various purgatives, aromatics and carminatives. The ingredient "Confectio Damocratis" (Damocrates' Confection) is a complex preparation, sometimes consisting of 46 different ingredients. [43] The prepared chalk was used to correct the otherwise extremely acrid taste of the tincture ...
Alkaloids with a quinoline partial structure are widespread and are usually further subdivided according to their occurrence and biogenetic origin. Among the quinoline alkaloids are the cinchona alkaloids quinine and quinidine , which are important due to their therapeutic potential, furthermore cinchonine and cinchonidine, as well as some ...
Cardamine diphylla, infusion of the whole plant taken to strengthen the breasts. [8] The Iroquois also chew the raw root for stomach gas, apply a poultice of roots to swellings, take a cold infusion of the plant for fever and for "summer complaint, drink a cold infusion of the roots for "when love is too strong", and use an infusion of the roots when "heart jumps and the head goes wrong."