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  2. Melanin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanin

    Melanin is produced through a multistage chemical process known as melanogenesis, where the oxidation of the amino acid tyrosine is followed by polymerization. Pheomelanin is a cysteinated form containing polybenzothiazine portions that are largely responsible for the red or yellow tint given to some skin or hair colors. Neuromelanin is found ...

  3. Melanocyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanocyte

    Vitiligo is a skin disease where people lack melanin in certain areas in the skin. People with oculocutaneous albinism typically have a very low level of melanin production. Albinism is often but not always related to the TYR gene coding the tyrosinase enzyme. Tyrosinase is required for melanocytes to produce melanin from the amino acid ...

  4. Human skin color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skin_color

    Melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes in a process called melanogenesis. Melanin is made within small membrane–bound packages called melanosomes. As they become full of melanin, they move into the slender arms of melanocytes, from where they are transferred to the keratinocytes. Under normal conditions, melanosomes cover the upper ...

  5. This Chronic Skin Condition Is A Common Cause Of Dark ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/chronic-skin-condition...

    In short, melasma is a chronic skin condition that appears as darkened areas on the face due to an overproduction of melanin, says Gina Charles, MO, a family physician specializing in skincare. It ...

  6. These Skincare Products Were Designed With Melanin In Mind - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/skincare-products-were...

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  7. Human skin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skin

    The actual skin colour of different humans is affected by many substances, although the single most important substance determining human skin colour is the pigment melanin. Melanin is produced within the skin in cells called melanocytes and it is the main determinant of the skin colour of darker-skinned humans.

  8. 11 dermatologist-approved melasma treatments of 2023

    www.aol.com/news/11-dermatologist-approved...

    It’s also a powerful treatment for melasma since it inhibits the production of pigment in the skin and the transfer of melanin between cells, meaning it can reduce and help prevent dark spots ...

  9. Light skin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_skin

    Eumelanin is the dominant form of melanin found in human skin. Eumelanin protects tissues and DNA from radiation damage by UV light. Melanin is produced in specialized cells called melanocytes, which are found in the lowest level of the epidermis. [85] Melanin is produced inside small membrane-bound packages called melanosomes.