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Benzamide is an organic compound with the chemical formula of C 7 H 7 NO. It is the simplest amide derivative of benzoic acid . In powdered form, it appears as a white solid, while in crystalline form, it appears as colourless crystals. [ 5 ]
Benzonitrile is a useful solvent and a versatile precursor to many derivatives. It reacts with amines to afford N-substituted benzamides after hydrolysis. [3] It is a precursor to diphenylmethanimine via reaction with phenylmagnesium bromide followed by methanolysis.
Benzamidine is a reversible competitive inhibitor of trypsin, trypsin-like enzymes, and serine proteases. [4]It is often used as a ligand in protein crystallography to prevent proteases from degrading a protein of interest.
Benzaldehyde oxime undergoes Beckmann rearrangement to form benzamide, catalyzed by nickel salts [3] or photocatalyzed by BODIPY. [4] Its dehydration yields benzonitrile . It can be hydrolyzed to regenerate benzaldehyde.
Molar mass: 139.15 g/mol Appearance White solid Density: 1.26 g/cm 3: Melting point: ... Ammonium benzoate can be dehydrated to form benzamide. References
Amygdalin 2 H 2 O HCN benzaldehyde 2 × glucose 2 × Benzaldehyde contributes to the scent of oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus). Reactions Benzaldehyde is easily oxidized to benzoic acid in air at room temperature, causing a common impurity in laboratory samples. Since the boiling point of benzoic acid is much higher than that of benzaldehyde, it may be purified by distillation. Benzyl ...
Molar mass: 257.114 g·mol −1 Appearance pale yellow Melting point: 228.7 °C (Decomposes) Solubility in water. Insoluble Solubility: Soluble in acetone, methanol ...
The benzoyl functional group.. In organic chemistry, benzoyl (/ ˈ b ɛ n z oʊ ɪ l /, BENZ-oh-il) [1] is the functional group with the formula −COC 6 H 5 and structure −C(=O)−C 6 H 5. [2] [3] It can be viewed as benzaldehyde missing one hydrogen.