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The volcanically produced Siberian Traps, the largest flood basalts of the Phanerozoic (the last 539 million years), mantle about 40 percent of the Siberian craton. [19] [29] The Siberian craton is known for its large mineral resources. The town of Norilsk is the world's largest supplier of nickel. In 2011 one-fifth of the world's production of ...
The Putorana Plateau is composed of Siberian Traps. One of the major questions is whether the Siberian Traps were directly responsible for the Permian–Triassic mass extinction event that occurred 250 million years ago, [13] or if they were themselves caused by some other, larger event, such as an asteroid impact.
Sarmatian Craton – The southern part of the East European Craton or Baltica, also known as Scythian Plateau; Saxothuringian plate – Structural or tectonic zone in the Hercynian or Variscan orogen of central and western Europe; Siberian Craton – Ancient craton forming the Central Siberian Plateau; South Portuguese plate; Tarim craton
Pieniny Klippen Belt – Zone in the Western Carpathians, with a very complex geological structure; Trans-European Suture Zone – Boundary between the East European Craton and the orogens of South-Western Europe; Vulcan structure – Convergent tectonic boundary between the Medicine Hat and Loverna Blocks in North America
East European Craton, the core of Baltica. Volgo-Uralian Craton, Russia (3.0–2.7 Ga) Baltic Shield, part of the East European Craton; Fennoscandian Shield, the exposed Northwestern part of the Baltic Shield in Norway, Sweden and Finland (3.1 Ga) Karelian Craton, part of the Fennoscandian Shield in Southeast Finland and Karelia Russia, (3.4 Ga)
In structural geology, a suture is a joining along a major fault zone, of separate terranes, tectonic units that have different plate tectonic, metamorphic and paleogeographic histories. The suture is often represented on the surface by an orogen or mountain range.
The Akitkan Orogen forms a suture between the Anabar Shield to the northwest and the Aldan Shield to the southeast. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] It is a feature of the Siberian Craton known only from geophysical data along most of its extent because it is covered by younger rocks.
Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... Help. Pages in category "Suture zones" The following 12 pages are in this category, out of 12 ...