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  2. Guanidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanidine

    Molar mass: 59. 072 g·mol −1 ... Guanidine can be selectively detected using sodium 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonic acid (Folin's ... Guanidinium chloride is known ...

  3. 4-Aminobenzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Aminobenzoic_acid

    4-Aminobenzoic acid (also known as para-aminobenzoic acid or PABA because the two functional groups are attached to the benzene ring across from one another in the para position) is an organic compound with the formula H 2 NC 6 H 4 CO 2 H. PABA is a white crystalline solid, [3] although commercial samples can appear gray.

  4. Guanidinium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanidinium_chloride

    Guanidinium chloride is a weak acid with a pK a of 13.6. The reason that it is such a weak acid is the complete delocalization of the positive charge through three nitrogen atoms (plus a little bit of positive charge on carbon). However, some stronger bases can deprotonate it, such as sodium hydroxide: C(NH 2) + 3 + OH − ⇌ HNC(NH 2) 2 + H 2 O

  5. Benzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzoic_acid

    Benzoic acid and its salts are used as food preservatives, represented by the E numbers E210, E211, E212, and E213. Benzoic acid inhibits the growth of mold, yeast [23] and some bacteria. It is either added directly or created from reactions with its sodium, potassium, or calcium salt. The mechanism starts with the absorption of benzoic acid ...

  6. 4-Chlorobenzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Chlorobenzoic_acid

    4-Chlorobenzoic acid is an organic compound with the molecular formula ClC 6 H 4 CO 2 H. It is a white solid that is soluble in some organic solvents and in aqueous base. 4-Chlorobenzoic acid is prepared by oxidation of 4-chlorotoluene .

  7. 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

    4‑Hydroxy­benzaldehyde (para‑hydroxy­benzaldehyde) is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 OH(CHO). [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Along with 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde , it is one of the three isomers of hydroxybenzaldehyde .

  8. Guanidinium thiocyanate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanidinium_thiocyanate

    Guanidinium thiocyanate can be used to deactivate a virus, such as the influenza virus that caused the 1918 "Spanish flu", so that it can be studied safely.. Guanidinium thiocyanate is also used to lyse cells and virus particles in RNA and DNA extractions, where its function, in addition to its lysing action, is to prevent activity of RNase enzymes and DNase enzymes by denaturing them.

  9. Guanidinopropionic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanidinopropionic_acid

    C 4 H 9 N 3 O 2: Molar mass: 131.135 g·mol −1 Appearance White crystals Odor: Odourless ... beta-guanidinopropionic acid or β-GPA, is a dietary supplement.