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  2. Bone metastasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_metastasis

    Oncology. Bone metastasis, or osseous metastatic disease, is a category of cancer metastases that result from primary tumor invasions into bones. Bone-originating primary tumors such as osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and Ewing sarcoma are rare; the most common bone tumor is a metastasis. [1] Bone metastases can be classified as osteolytic ...

  3. Signet ring cell carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signet_ring_cell_carcinoma

    Signet ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) is a rare form of highly malignant adenocarcinoma [1] that produces mucin. It is an epithelial malignancy characterized by the histologic appearance of signet ring cells. Primary SRCC tumors are most often found in the glandular cells of the stomach (SRCC originates in the stomach in 56 percent of patients), [2 ...

  4. Multiple myeloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_myeloma

    101,100 (2015) [ 9 ] Multiple myeloma (MM), also known as plasma cell myeloma and simply myeloma, is a cancer of plasma cells, a type of white blood cell that normally produces antibodies. [ 6 ] Often, no symptoms are noticed initially. [ 10 ] As it progresses, bone pain, anemia, renal insufficiency, and infections may occur. [ 10 ]

  5. Ewing sarcoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewing_sarcoma

    The most common areas of metastasis are the lungs, bone and bone marrow with less common areas of metastasis being the lymph nodes, liver and brain. [11] The presence of metastatic disease is the most important prognostic factor in Ewing Sarcoma with the 5 year survival rate being only 30% when metastasis is present at the time of diagnosis as ...

  6. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia

    111,000 (2015) [ 10 ] Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a cancer of the lymphoid line of blood cells characterized by the development of large numbers of immature lymphocytes. [ 1 ] Symptoms may include feeling tired, pale skin color, fever, easy bleeding or bruising, enlarged lymph nodes, or bone pain. [ 1 ]

  7. Myeloproliferative neoplasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myeloproliferative_neoplasm

    Hematology and oncology. Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are a group of rare blood cancers in which excess red blood cells, white blood cells or platelets are produced in the bone marrow. Myelo refers to the bone marrow, proliferative describes the rapid growth of blood cells and neoplasm describes that growth as abnormal and uncontrolled.

  8. The more aggressive forms of disease require treatment with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy and—in some cases—a bone marrow transplant. The use of rituximab has been established for the treatment of B-cell–derived hematologic malignancies, including follicular lymphoma (FL) and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). [7]

  9. T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-cell_acute_lymphoblastic...

    T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a type of acute lymphoblastic leukemia characterized by an aggressive malignant neoplasm of the bone marrow. [6] Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a condition wherein immature white blood cells accumulate in the bone marrow, crowding out normal white blood cells [7] and also accumulate in the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes.