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  2. Hull–White model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hull–White_model

    Hull–White model. In financial mathematics, the Hull–White model is a model of future interest rates. In its most generic formulation, it belongs to the class of no-arbitrage models that are able to fit today's term structure of interest rates. It is relatively straightforward to translate the mathematical description of the evolution of ...

  3. Linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_regression

    t. e. In statistics, linear regression is a statistical model which estimates the linear relationship between a scalar response (dependent variable) and one or more explanatory variables (regressor or independent variable). The case of one explanatory variable is called simple linear regression; for more than one, the process is called multiple ...

  4. Regression analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_analysis

    First, regression analysis is widely used for prediction and forecasting, where its use has substantial overlap with the field of machine learning. Second, in some situations regression analysis can be used to infer causal relationships between the independent and dependent variables.

  5. Income approach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_approach

    Income approach. The income approach is a real estate appraisal valuation method. It is one of three major groups of methodologies, called valuation approaches, used by appraisers. It is particularly common in commercial real estate appraisal and in business appraisal. The fundamental math is similar to the methods used for financial valuation ...

  6. Vasicek model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasicek_model

    A trajectory of the short rate and the corresponding yield curves at T=0 (purple) and two later points in time. In finance, the Vasicek model is a mathematical model describing the evolution of interest rates. It is a type of one-factor short-rate model as it describes interest rate movements as driven by only one source of market risk.

  7. Mean reversion (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_reversion_(finance)

    Mean reversion (finance) Mean reversion is a financial term for the assumption that an asset's price will tend to converge to the average price over time. [1][2] Using mean reversion as a timing strategy involves both the identification of the trading range for a security and the computation of the average price using quantitative methods.

  8. Regression toward the mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_toward_the_mean

    Galton's experimental setup "Standard eugenics scheme of descent" – early application of Galton's insight [1]. In statistics, regression toward the mean (also called regression to the mean, reversion to the mean, and reversion to mediocrity) is the phenomenon where if one sample of a random variable is extreme, the next sampling of the same random variable is likely to be closer to its mean.

  9. Short-rate model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-rate_model

    The short rate. Under a short rate model, the stochastic state variable is taken to be the instantaneous spot rate. [1] The short rate, , then, is the (continuously compounded, annualized) interest rate at which an entity can borrow money for an infinitesimally short period of time from time . Specifying the current short rate does not specify ...