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  2. Sociology of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_architecture

    Sociology of architecture is the sociological study of the built environment and the role and occupation of architects in modern societies. Architecture is basically constituted of the aesthetic, the engineering and the social aspects.

  3. New Urbanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Urbanism

    New Urbanism is an urban design movement that promotes environmentally friendly habits by creating walkable neighbourhoods containing a wide range of housing and job types. . It arose in the United States in the early 1980s, and has gradually influenced many aspects of real estate development, urban planning, and municipal land-use strategi

  4. Living room - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Living_room

    Japanese minimalist interior living room, 19th century. In Western architecture, a living room, also called a lounge room (Australian English [1]), lounge (British English [2]), sitting room (British English [3]), or drawing room, is a room for relaxing and socializing in a residential house or apartment. Such a room is sometimes called a front ...

  5. History of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_architecture

    The history of architecture traces the changes in architecture through various traditions, regions, overarching stylistic trends, and dates. The beginnings of all these traditions is thought to be humans satisfying the very basic need of shelter and protection. [ 1 ]

  6. Material culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_culture

    Material culture is the aspect of culture manifested by the physical objects and architecture of a society. The term is primarily used in archaeology and anthropology, but is also of interest to sociology, geography and history. [1] The field considers artifacts in relation to their specific cultural and historic contexts, communities and ...

  7. Architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture

    Modern architecture began after World War I as an avant-garde movement that sought to develop a completely new style appropriate for a new post-war social and economic order focused on meeting the needs of the middle and working classes. Emphasis was put on modern techniques, materials, and simplified geometric forms, paving the way for high ...

  8. Urban history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_history

    Urban history is a field of history that examines the historical nature of cities and towns, and the process of urbanization. The approach is often multidisciplinary, crossing boundaries into fields like social history , architectural history , urban sociology , urban geography , business history , and archaeology .

  9. International Style - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Style

    The International Style is a major architectural style and movement that began in western Europe in the 1920s and dominated modern architecture until the 1970s. [1] [2] It is defined by strict adherence to functional and utilitarian designs and construction methods, typically expressed through minimalism.