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  2. Transient epileptic amnesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transient_epileptic_amnesia

    It has been noted that "People with temporal lobe epilepsy provide a natural laboratory for the study of human memory." [ 15 ] [ 25 ] TEA, as a form of temporal lobe epilepsy, is of particular interest as one must consider both the loss of long-encoded memories (as long as 40 years [ 14 ] or one's whole life [ 23 ] ) and the simultaneous ...

  3. Focal seizure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal_seizure

    Symptoms will vary according to where the seizure occurs. When seizures occur in the frontal lobe, the patient may experience a wave-like sensation in the head. When seizures occur in the temporal lobe, a feeling of déjà vu may be experienced. When seizures are localized to the parietal lobe, a numbness or tingling may occur.

  4. Landau–Kleffner syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landau–Kleffner_syndrome

    The syndrome can be difficult to diagnose and may be misdiagnosed as autism, pervasive developmental disorder, hearing impairment, learning disability, auditory processing disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), intellectual disability, childhood schizophrenia, or emotional/behavioral problems. An EEG (electroencephalogram ...

  5. Amnesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amnesia

    The loss of semantic information in amnesia is most closely related with damage to the medial temporal lobe [15] or to the neocortex. [ 16 ] Some patients with anterograde amnesia can still acquire some semantic information, even though it might be more difficult and might remain rather unrelated to more general knowledge.

  6. Post-traumatic amnesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-traumatic_amnesia

    Temporal lobe damage has been linked to a temporal gradient of this sort, because older memories are less dependent on the hippocampus and thus are less influenced by its damage. [ 15 ] There is a significant link between individuals currently experiencing PTA and their performance on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS).

  7. Temporal lobe epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_lobe_epilepsy

    Temporal lobe epilepsy is the most common focal onset epilepsy, and 80% of temporal lobe epilepsy is mesial (medial) temporal lobe epilepsy, temporal lobe epilepsy arising from the inner part of the temporal lobe that may involve the hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus or amygdala. [2] [11] The less common lateral temporal lobe or neocortical ...

  8. Klüver–Bucy syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klüver–Bucy_syndrome

    Klüver–Bucy syndrome was first documented among certain humans who had experienced temporal lobectomy in 1955 by H. Terzian and G.D. Ore. [10] It was first noted in a human with meningoencephalitis in 1975 by Marlowe et al. [4] [6] Klüver–Bucy syndrome can manifest after either of these (lobectomies can be medically required by such ...

  9. Geschwind syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geschwind_syndrome

    Geschwind syndrome, also known as Gastaut–Geschwind syndrome, is a group of behavioral phenomena evident in some people with temporal lobe epilepsy.It is named for one of the first individuals to categorize the symptoms, Norman Geschwind, who published prolifically on the topic from 1973 to 1984. [1]