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[5] [6] [4] [7] Recently, it is recognized that as the number of cesarean sections a patient undergoes increases so does the risk of significant obstetrical complications [8] It is still suggested to try VBAC over ERCS even with its slightly higher risk of uterine rupture. Both VBAC and ERCS have risks, it is always better to decide delivery ...
Caesarean section, also known as C-section, cesarean, or caesarean delivery, is the surgical procedure by which one or more babies are delivered through an incision in the mother's abdomen. It is often performed because vaginal delivery would put the mother or child at risk. [ 2 ]
The treatment of obstructed labour may require cesarean section or vacuum extraction with possible surgical opening of the symphysis pubis. [4] Caesarean section is an invasive method but is often the only method that will save the lives of both the mother and the infant. [18] Symphysiotomy is the surgical opening of the symphysis pubis.
Risk factors: Maternal weight, age, and smoking, as well as pre-existing maternal diabetes or hypertension [47] Treatment: If fetal passing occurs before labor, treatment options include induced labor or cesarean section. Otherwise, stillbirths can pass with natural birth.
Some have suggested, due to the comparative risks of Caesarean section with an uncomplicated vaginal delivery, women should be discouraged or forbidden from choosing it. [ 14 ] Some 42% of obstetricians [ clarification needed ] believe the media and women are responsible for the rising Caesarean section rates. [ 15 ]
Older women are also more likely to deliver via C-section rather than vaginally, and they have a higher risk for chromosomal abnormalities. For instance, the chance of conceiving a child with Down ...
If there is a delay in the C-section, permanent damage can result to the baby, such as cerebral palsy or hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Due to all the risk factors that are present in the event of prolonged labor, it is extremely important that medical teams are well-suited and prepared to conduct a C-section if needed.
A 2016 meta-analysis found that in low and middle income countries, there was no difference between maternal and perinatal mortality following either symphysiotomy or C-section. [9] There was a lower risk of infection following symphysiotomy, but a higher risk of fistula, compared to C-section. [9]