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  2. Open cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_cluster

    An open cluster is a type of star cluster made of tens to a few thousand stars that were formed from the same giant molecular cloud and have roughly the same age. More than 1,100 open clusters have been discovered within the Milky Way galaxy, and many more are thought to exist. [1]

  3. Star cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_cluster

    Open clusters are often dominated by hot young blue stars, because although such stars are short-lived in stellar terms, only lasting a few tens of millions of years, open clusters tend to have dispersed before these stars die. A subset of open clusters constitute a binary or aggregate cluster. [2]

  4. List of open clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open_clusters

    The open cluster Messier 6 in the constellation Scorpius is also known as the Butterfly Cluster or NGC 6405. This is a list of open clusters located in the Milky Way. An open cluster is an association of up to a few thousand stars that all formed from the same giant molecular cloud. There are over 1,000 known open clusters in the Milky Way ...

  5. Galaxy groups and clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_groups_and_clusters

    The Most Distant Mature Galaxy Cluster [13] taken with ESO's Very Large Telescope in Chile and with NAOJ's Subaru Telescope in Hawaii. Clusters of galaxies are the most recent and most massive objects to have arisen in the hierarchical structure formation of the Universe and the study of clusters tells one about the way galaxies form and evolve.

  6. List of largest star clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_star_clusters

    Globular cluster: Nearest globular cluster to the Earth. Also the first globular cluster known to have exoplanets (PSR B1620-26b) Messier 12: 74.4 [28] Messier 70: 68 [29] NGC 290: 66 [30] Open cluster: Messier 28: 60 [31] Globular cluster: Messier 18: 52.4 [32] Open cluster: The following notable star clusters are listed for the purpose of ...

  7. Galaxy cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_cluster

    Composite image of five galaxies clustered together just 600 million years after the Universe's birth [1]. A galaxy cluster, or a cluster of galaxies, is a structure that consists of anywhere from hundreds to thousands of galaxies that are bound together by gravity, [1] with typical masses ranging from 10 14 to 10 15 solar masses.

  8. List of galaxy groups and clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_galaxy_groups_and...

    In 1999, cluster RDCS J0849+4452 (RX J0849+4452, RXJ0848.9+4452) was found at z=1.261 [43] [46] In 1995 and 2001, the cluster around 3C 294 was announced, at z=1.786 [65] In 1992, observations of the field of cluster Cl 0939+4713 found what appears to be a background cluster near a quasar, also in the background. The quasar was measured at z=2. ...

  9. List of largest cosmic structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_cosmic...

    Consists of at least 15 clusters plus other interconnected filaments. It is the most massive galaxy supercluster discovered so far. [19] Big Ring (2024) 1,300,000,000 Made up of galaxy clusters. (Theoretical limit) 1,200,000,000 Structures larger than this size are incompatible with the cosmological principle according to all estimates. However ...