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  2. List of Java bytecode instructions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Java_bytecode...

    arrayref, index → value load a byte or Boolean value from an array bastore 54 0101 0100 arrayref, index, value → store a byte or Boolean value into an array bipush 10 0001 0000 1: bytevalue push a byte onto the stack as an integer value: breakpoint ca 1100 1010 reserved for breakpoints in Java debuggers; should not appear in any class file

  3. ASCII - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII

    Eventually, as 8-, 16-, and 32-bit (and later 64-bit) computers began to replace 12-, 18-, and 36-bit computers as the norm, it became common to use an 8-bit byte to store each character in memory, providing an opportunity for extended, 8-bit relatives of ASCII. In most cases these developed as true extensions of ASCII, leaving the original ...

  4. Character literal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_literal

    For example, an ASCII (or extended ASCII) scheme will use a single byte of computer memory, while a UTF-8 scheme will use one or more bytes, depending on the particular character being encoded. Alternative ways to encode character values include specifying an integer value for a code point, such as an ASCII code value or a Unicode code point.

  5. Character encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encoding

    Punched tape with the word "Wikipedia" encoded in ASCII.Presence and absence of a hole represents 1 and 0, respectively; for example, W is encoded as 1010111.. Character encoding is the process of assigning numbers to graphical characters, especially the written characters of human language, allowing them to be stored, transmitted, and transformed using computers. [1]

  6. Java bytecode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_bytecode

    Java bytecode is the instruction set of the Java virtual machine (JVM), the language to which Java and other JVM-compatible source code is compiled. [1] Each instruction is represented by a single byte , hence the name bytecode , making it a compact form of data .

  7. List of file signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_signatures

    Java class file, Mach-O Fat Binary: EF BB BF:  0 txt others: UTF-8 byte order mark, commonly seen in text files. [28] [29] [30] FF FE: ÿþ: 0 txt others: UTF-16LE byte order mark, commonly seen in text files. [28] [29] [30] FE FF: þÿ: 0 txt others: UTF-16BE byte order mark, commonly seen in text files. [28] [29] [30] FF FE 00 00: ÿþ ...

  8. Byte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte

    This means every bit in memory is part of a byte. [69] Java's primitive data type byte is defined as eight bits. It is a signed data type, holding values from −128 to 127. .NET programming languages, such as C#, define byte as an unsigned type, and the sbyte as a signed data type, holding values from 0 to 255, and −128 to 127, respectively.

  9. Computer number format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_number_format

    A byte is a bit string containing the number of bits needed to represent a character. On most modern computers, this is an eight bit string. Because the definition of a byte is related to the number of bits composing a character, some older computers have used a different bit length for their byte. [2]