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  2. Color difference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_difference

    As most definitions of color difference are distances within a color space, the standard means of determining distances is the Euclidean distance.If one presently has an RGB (red, green, blue) tuple and wishes to find the color difference, computationally one of the easiest is to consider R, G, B linear dimensions defining the color space.

  3. CIELAB color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIELAB_color_space

    CIELAB (any white point) is a supported color space in TIFF image files. [17] CIELAB (any white point) is available in PDF documents, where it is called the "Lab color space". [18] [19] CIELAB is an option in Digital Color Meter on macOS described as "L*a*b*". CIELAB is available in the RawTherapee photo editor, where it is called the "Lab ...

  4. Color–color diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorcolor_diagram

    A color–color diagram is a means of comparing the colors of an astronomical object at different wavelengths. ... are independent of the distance to the stars.

  5. CIE 1931 color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIE_1931_color_space

    A comparison between a typical normalized M cone's spectral sensitivity and the CIE 1931 luminosity function for a standard observer in photopic vision. In the CIE 1931 model, Y is the luminance, Z is quasi-equal to blue (of CIE RGB), and X is a mix of the three CIE RGB curves chosen to be nonnegative (see § Definition of the CIE XYZ color space).

  6. Metamerism (color) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamerism_(color)

    The salient difference between CRI and MI is the color space used to calculate the color difference, the one used in CRI being obsolete and not perceptually uniform. MI can be decomposed into MI vis and MI UV if only part of the spectrum is being considered. The numerical result can be interpreted by rounding into one of five letter categories: [6]

  7. Mired - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mired

    In photography, mireds are used to indicate the color temperature shift provided by a filter or gel for a given film and light source. For instance, to use daylight film (5700 K) to take a photograph under a tungsten light source (3200 K) without introducing a color cast , one would need a corrective filter or gel providing a mired shift

  8. List of color spaces and their uses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_color_spaces_and...

    RGB (red, green, blue) describes the chromaticity component of a given color, when excluding luminance. RGB itself is not a color space, it is a color model. There are many different color spaces that employ this color model to describe their chromaticities because the R/G/B chromaticities are one facet for reproducing color in CRT & LED displays.

  9. Dot pitch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dot_pitch

    [1] [2] In the case of an RGB color display, the derived unit of pixel pitch is a measure of the size of a triad plus the distance between triads. Dot pitch may be measured in linear units (with smaller numbers meaning higher resolution), usually millimeters (mm), or as a rate, for example, dots per inch (with a larger number meaning higher ...