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  2. D minor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D_minor

    The Art of Fugue by Johann Sebastian Bach is in D minor. Michael Haydn's only minor-key symphony, No. 29, is in D minor. According to Alfred Einstein, the history of tuning has led D minor to be associated with counterpoint and chromaticism (for example, the chromatic fourth), and cites Bach's Chromatic Fantasia and Fugue, BWV 903, in D minor. [1]

  3. Relative key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_key

    For example, F major and D minor both have one flat in their key signature at B♭; therefore, D minor is the relative minor of F major, and conversely F major is the relative major of D minor. The tonic of the relative minor is the sixth scale degree of the major scale, while the tonic of the relative major is the third degree of the minor ...

  4. Minor scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_scale

    Since the natural minor scale is built on the 6th degree of the major scale, the tonic of the relative minor is a major sixth above the tonic of the major scale. For instance, B minor is the relative minor of D major because the note B is a major sixth above D. As a result, the key signatures of B minor and D major both have two sharps (F ...

  5. List of musical scales and modes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_scales_and...

    Use of key signature usual or unusual 15 equal temperament: 15-tet scale on C. ... The A melodic minor scale, ascending and descending, on A.

  6. Closely related key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closely_related_key

    D minor (iv) E minor (v) F major (VI) G major (VII) Another view of closely related keys is that there are six closely related keys, based on the tonic and the remaining triads of the diatonic scale, excluding the dissonant diminished triads. [7] Four of the six differ by one accidental, one has the same key signature, and one uses the parallel ...

  7. D-sharp minor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-sharp_minor

    For orchestration of piano music, some theorists recommend transposing the music to D minor or E minor. If D-sharp minor must absolutely be used, one should take care that B ♭ wind instruments be notated in F minor, rather than E-sharp minor (or G instruments used instead, giving a transposed key of G-sharp minor), and B ♮ instruments in E ...

  8. Major and minor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_and_minor

    The hallmark that distinguishes major keys from minor is whether the third scale degree is major or minor. Major and minor keys are based on the corresponding scales, and the tonic triad of those keys consist of the corresponding chords; however, a major key can encompass minor chords based on other roots, and vice versa.

  9. Key signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_signature

    Going counter-clockwise from C results in lowering the fourth scale degree with each successive key (starting on F requires a B ♭ to form a major scale). Each major key has a relative minor key that shares the same key signature. The relative minor is always a minor third lower than its relative major.